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A Study on Quality of Life of Elderly Population in Bangladesh

Received: 26 July 2014     Accepted: 4 August 2014     Published: 20 August 2014
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Abstract

Bangladesh currently experiences the significant increase of aging population with poverty and breakdown of various social and traditional bonds. So, this study was undertaken to assess the background profile, pattern of morbidity and overall quality of life (QoL) of elderly population in Bangladesh. Data were collected from 250 elderly populations (male=168, female=82) aged 60 and over from three villages of Pabna district, Bangladesh through a pre-structured questionnaire. In each domain of the World Health Organization (WHO) WHOQoL-BREF, descriptive statistical analysis was presented and the internal consistency was measured by Cronbach alpha. Finally, to compare the mean domains score of QoL, Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis test were used. The results revealed that most common health complications are insomnia and eye problems. The highest QoL score was found (52.87±18.74) in social relationship domain and least score was found (48.65±16.39) in environmental domain. Elderly males are shown the higher mean domains score in all domains except overall QoL whereas elderly females are shown the higher mean score in overall QoL domain. Again, elderly who are presently workless and live in the joint family have the better mean score in physical and environmental domain respectively. To develop the QoL of the elderly, emphasis should be given to improve their financial condition and traditional family bond.

Published in American Journal of Health Research (Volume 2, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajhr.20140204.18
Page(s) 152-157
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2014. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Quality of Life, WHOQoL-BREF, Elderly Population, Family Bound, Bangladesh

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Md Nuruzzaman Khan, Md Nazrul Islam Mondal, Nazrul Hoque, Mohammad Shariful Islam, Md Shahiduzzaman. (2014). A Study on Quality of Life of Elderly Population in Bangladesh. American Journal of Health Research, 2(4), 152-157. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20140204.18

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    ACS Style

    Md Nuruzzaman Khan; Md Nazrul Islam Mondal; Nazrul Hoque; Mohammad Shariful Islam; Md Shahiduzzaman. A Study on Quality of Life of Elderly Population in Bangladesh. Am. J. Health Res. 2014, 2(4), 152-157. doi: 10.11648/j.ajhr.20140204.18

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    AMA Style

    Md Nuruzzaman Khan, Md Nazrul Islam Mondal, Nazrul Hoque, Mohammad Shariful Islam, Md Shahiduzzaman. A Study on Quality of Life of Elderly Population in Bangladesh. Am J Health Res. 2014;2(4):152-157. doi: 10.11648/j.ajhr.20140204.18

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajhr.20140204.18,
      author = {Md Nuruzzaman Khan and Md Nazrul Islam Mondal and Nazrul Hoque and Mohammad Shariful Islam and Md Shahiduzzaman},
      title = {A Study on Quality of Life of Elderly Population in Bangladesh},
      journal = {American Journal of Health Research},
      volume = {2},
      number = {4},
      pages = {152-157},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajhr.20140204.18},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20140204.18},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajhr.20140204.18},
      abstract = {Bangladesh currently experiences the significant increase of aging population with poverty and breakdown of various social and traditional bonds. So, this study was undertaken to assess the background profile, pattern of morbidity and overall quality of life (QoL) of elderly population in Bangladesh. Data were collected from 250 elderly populations (male=168, female=82) aged 60 and over from three villages of Pabna district, Bangladesh through a pre-structured questionnaire. In each domain of the World Health Organization (WHO) WHOQoL-BREF, descriptive statistical analysis was presented and the internal consistency was measured by Cronbach alpha. Finally, to compare the mean domains score of QoL, Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis test were used. The results revealed that most common health complications are insomnia and eye problems. The highest QoL score was found (52.87±18.74) in social relationship domain and least score was found (48.65±16.39) in environmental domain. Elderly males are shown the higher mean domains score in all domains except overall QoL whereas elderly females are shown the higher mean score in overall QoL domain. Again, elderly who are presently workless and live in the joint family have the better mean score in physical and environmental domain respectively. To develop the QoL of the elderly, emphasis should be given to improve their financial condition and traditional family bond.},
     year = {2014}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - A Study on Quality of Life of Elderly Population in Bangladesh
    AU  - Md Nuruzzaman Khan
    AU  - Md Nazrul Islam Mondal
    AU  - Nazrul Hoque
    AU  - Mohammad Shariful Islam
    AU  - Md Shahiduzzaman
    Y1  - 2014/08/20
    PY  - 2014
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20140204.18
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajhr.20140204.18
    T2  - American Journal of Health Research
    JF  - American Journal of Health Research
    JO  - American Journal of Health Research
    SP  - 152
    EP  - 157
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-8796
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20140204.18
    AB  - Bangladesh currently experiences the significant increase of aging population with poverty and breakdown of various social and traditional bonds. So, this study was undertaken to assess the background profile, pattern of morbidity and overall quality of life (QoL) of elderly population in Bangladesh. Data were collected from 250 elderly populations (male=168, female=82) aged 60 and over from three villages of Pabna district, Bangladesh through a pre-structured questionnaire. In each domain of the World Health Organization (WHO) WHOQoL-BREF, descriptive statistical analysis was presented and the internal consistency was measured by Cronbach alpha. Finally, to compare the mean domains score of QoL, Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis test were used. The results revealed that most common health complications are insomnia and eye problems. The highest QoL score was found (52.87±18.74) in social relationship domain and least score was found (48.65±16.39) in environmental domain. Elderly males are shown the higher mean domains score in all domains except overall QoL whereas elderly females are shown the higher mean score in overall QoL domain. Again, elderly who are presently workless and live in the joint family have the better mean score in physical and environmental domain respectively. To develop the QoL of the elderly, emphasis should be given to improve their financial condition and traditional family bond.
    VL  - 2
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Population Science and Human Resource Development, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi-6205, Bangladesh

  • Department of Population Science and Human Resource Development, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi-6205, Bangladesh

  • Hobby Center for Public Policy, University of Houston, Houston, TX 78207, USA

  • Department of Social Work, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi-6205, Bangladesh

  • Department of Population Science and Human Resource Development, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi-6205, Bangladesh

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